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Publications

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Current Publications

Neuroprognostiction

Fleming V, Muehlschlegel S. Crit Care Clinics. 2022 Oct. Epub ahead of print.

Predicting mortality in moderate-severe TBI patients without early withdrawal of life-sustaining treatments including ICU complications: The MYSTIC-score.

Chang HYM, Flahive J, Bose A, Goostrey K, Osgood M, Carandang R, Hall W, Muehlschlegel S. J Crit Care. 2022 Sep 24;72:154147. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2022.154147. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36166912.

A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial of a Goals-of-Care Decision Aid for Surrogates of Severe Acute Brain Injury Patients. Neurology.

Muehlschlegel S, Goostrey K, Flahive J, Zhang Q, Pach JJ, Hwang DY. Neurology. 2022 Jul 19:10.1212/WNL.0000000000200937. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000200937. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 35853748.

Top Ten Tips Palliative Care Clinicians Should Know about Disorders of Consciousness: A Focus on Traumatic and Anoxic Brain Injury.

Steinberg A, Hudoba C, Hwang DY, Kramer NM, Mehta AK, Muehlschlegel S, Jones CA, Besbris J. J Palliat. Med 2022. 2022 May 30. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2022.0202. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 35639356.

Prognostication and Shared Decision Making in Neurocritical Care: A Narrative Review of Key Points (Invited State-of-the-Art Review).

Goostrey K, Muehlschlegel S. BMJ. 2022 Apr 7;377:e060154. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2021-060154. PMID: 35696329

The Experiences and Needs of Families of Comatose Patients after Cardiac Arrest and Severe Neurotrauma: The Perspectives of National Key Stakeholders During a National Institutes of Health-Funded Workshop.

Muehlschlegel S, Perman SM, Elmer J, Haggins A, Teixeira N, Huang J, Jansky L, Kirchner J, Kasparek-Wynn R, Lipman PD, Yeatts SD, Fetters MD, Dickert NW, Silbergleit R. Crit Care Explor. 2022 Mar 4;4(3):e0648.

Variability of Prognostic Communication in Critically-ill Neurologic Patients: A Pilot Multi-Center Mixed-Methods Study

Ge C, Goss,AL, Crawford S, Goostrey K, Sun PB, Shields AM, Hough CT, Lo B, Carson S, Steingrub J, White DB, Muehlschlegel S.

Crit Care Explor. 2022, 4(2). PMID: 35224505; PMCID: PMC8863127.

Prognostic Uncertainty in Critically Ill Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury: A Multicenter Qualitative Study.

Jones K, Quinn T, Mazor KM, Muehlschlegel S.

Neurocrit Care. 2021 Jun 2. doi: 10.1007/s12028-021-01230-3. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34080083.

Adapting a Traumatic Brain Injury Goals-of-Care Decision Aid for Critically Ill Patients to Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Hemispheric Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Goostrey KJ, Lee C, Jones K, Quinn T, Moskowitz J, Pach JJ, Knies AK, Shutter L, Goldberg R, Mazor KM, Hwang DY, Muehlschlegel S.

Crit Care Explor. 2021 Mar 9;3(3):e0357. doi: 10.1097/CCE.0000000000000357. PMID: 33786434; PMCID: PMC7994105.

The Neurocritical Care Society Gender Parity Analysis in Grants and Recognition Awards.

Mainali S, Moheet AM, McCredie VA, Livesay S, Manners J, Rhoney DH, Muehlschlegel S.

Neurocrit Care. 2021 Jan 13. doi: 10.1007/s12028-020-01164-2. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33442813.

A Longitudinal Study of Gender Parity Trends of General Membership and Leadership in the Neurocritical Care Society between 2002 and 2019.

Moheet AM, Mainali S, McCredie VA, Livesay S, Manners J, Rhoney DH, Muehlschlegel S.

Neurocrit Care. 2020 Oct 27. doi: 10.1007/s12028-020-01124-w. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33108626.

Goals-of-care decision aid for critically ill patients with TBI: Development and feasibility testing.

Muehlschlegel S, Hwang DY, Flahive J, Quinn T, Lee C, Moskowitz J, Goostrey K, Jones K, Pach JJ, Knies AK, Shutter L, Goldberg R, Mazor KM.

Neurology. 2020 Jul 14;95(2):e179-e193. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000009770. Epub 2020 Jun 17. PMID: 32554766; PMCID: PMC7455326.

Hyperchloremia, not Concomitant Hypernatremia, Independently Predicts Early Mortality in Critically Ill Moderate-Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Patients.

Ditch KL, Flahive JM, West AM, Osgood ML, Muehlschlegel S.

Neurocrit Care. 2020 Feb 10. doi: 10.1007/s12028-020-00928-0. Online ahead of print.Neurocrit Care. 2020. PMID: 32043263

Ready or Not (To Apply)? Autoregulatory Dysfunction Indices and Lesion Progression in Traumatic Brain Injury.

Muehlschlegel S.

Neurocrit Care. 2020 Apr;32(2):359-360. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00890-6.Neurocrit Care. 2020. PMID: 31845171 No abstract available.

12 versus 24 h bed rest after acute ischemic stroke thrombolysis: a preliminary experience.

Silver B, Hamid T, Khan M, Di Napoli M, Behrouz R, Saposnik G, Sarafin JA, Martin S, Moonis M, Henninger N, Goddeau R, Jun-O'Connell A, Cutting SM, Saad A, Yaghi S, Hall W, Muehlschlegel S, Carandang R, Osgood M, Thompson BB, Fehnel CR, Wendell LC, Potter NS, Gilchrist JM, Barton B.Silver B, et al.

J Neurol Sci. 2020 Feb 15;409:116618. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2019.116618. Epub 2019 Dec 5.J Neurol Sci. 2020. PMID: 31837536

Global Survey of Outcomes of Neurocritical Care Patients: Analysis of the PRINCE Study Part 2.

Venkatasubba Rao CP, Suarez JI, Martin RH, Bauza C, Georgiadis A, Calvillo E, Hemphill JC 3rd, Sung G, Oddo M, Taccone FS, LeRoux PD; PRINCE Study Investigators.Venkatasubba Rao CP, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2020 Feb;32(1):88-103. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00835-z.Neurocrit Care. 2020. PMID: 31486027

A pilot study evaluating a simple cardiac dysfunction score to predict complications and survival among critically-ill patients with traumatic brain injury.

Gibbons PW, Goldberg RJ, Muehlschlegel S.Gibbons PW, et al.

J Crit Care. 2019 Dec;54:130-135. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.08.017. Epub 2019 Aug 8.J Crit Care. 2019. PMID: 31446230

Correction to: Gap Analysis Regarding Prognostication in Neurocritical Care: A Joint Statement from the German Neurocritical Care Society and the Neurocritical Care Society.

Wartenberg KE, Hwang DY, Haeusler KG, Muehlschlegel S, Sakowitz OW, Madžar D, Hamer HM, Rabinstein AA, Greer DM, Hemphill JC 3rd, Meixensberger J, Varelas PN.Wartenberg KE, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2019 Dec;31(3):596. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00824-2.Neurocrit Care. 2019. PMID: 31435836

Gap Analysis Regarding Prognostication in Neurocritical Care: A Joint Statement from the German Neurocritical Care Society and the Neurocritical Care Society.

Wartenberg KE, Hwang DY, Haeusler KG, Muehlschlegel S, Sakowitz OW, Madžar D, Hamer HM, Rabinstein AA, Greer DM, Hemphill JC 3rd, Meixensberger J, Varelas PN.Wartenberg KE, et al. Among authors: Muehlschlegel S. Neurocrit Care. 2019 Oct;31(2):231-244. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00769-6.Neurocrit Care. 2019. PMID: 31368059

Worldwide Organization of Neurocritical Care: Results from the PRINCE Study Part 1.

Suarez JI, Martin RH, Bauza C, Georgiadis A, Venkatasubba Rao CP, Calvillo E, Hemphill JC 3rd, Sung G, Oddo M, Taccone FS, LeRoux PD; PRINCE Study Investigators.Suarez JI, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2020 Feb;32(1):172-179. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00750-3.Neurocrit Care. 2020. PMID: 31175567

Biospecimens and Molecular and Cellular Biomarkers in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Studies: Common Data Elements and Standard Reporting Recommendations.

Chou SH, Macdonald RL, Keller E; Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms and SAH CDE Project Investigators.Chou SH, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2019 Jun;30(Suppl 1):46-59. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00725-4.Neurocrit Care. 2019. PMID: 31144274

Consensus statement from the International Consensus Meeting on the Role of Decompressive Craniectomy in the Management of Traumatic Brain Injury : Consensus statement.

Hutchinson PJ, Kolias AG, Tajsic T, Adeleye A, Aklilu AT, Apriawan T, Bajamal AH, Barthélemy EJ, Devi BI, Bhat D, Bulters D, Chesnut R, Citerio G, Cooper DJ, Czosnyka M, Edem I, El-Ghandour NMF, Figaji A, Fountas KN, Gallagher C, Hawryluk GWJ, Iaccarino C, Joseph M, Khan T, Laeke T, Levchenko O, Liu B, Liu W, Maas A, Manley GT, Manson P, Mazzeo AT, Menon DK, Michael DB, Muehlschlegel S, Okonkwo DO, Park KB, Rosenfeld JV, Rosseau G, Rubiano AM, Shabani HK, Stocchetti N, Timmons SD, Timofeev I, Uff C, Ullman JS, Valadka A, Waran V, Wells A, Wilson MH, Servadei F.Hutchinson PJ, et al.

Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2019 Jul;161(7):1261-1274. doi: 10.1007/s00701-019-03936-y. Epub 2019 May 28.Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2019. PMID: 31134383

Prioritization and Timing of Outcomes and Endpoints After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Clinical Trials and Observational Studies: Proposal of a Multidisciplinary Research Group.

Stienen MN, Visser-Meily JM, Schweizer TA, Hänggi D, Macdonald RL, Vergouwen MDI; Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms and SAH CDE Project Investigators.Stienen MN, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2019 Jun;30(Suppl 1):102-113. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00737-0.Neurocrit Care. 2019. PMID: 31123994

Common Data Elements for Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms and Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Recommendations from the Working Group on Hospital Course and Acute Therapies-Proposal of a Multidisciplinary Research Group.

de Oliveira Manoel AL, van der Jagt M, Amin-Hanjani S, Bambakidis NC, Brophy GM, Bulsara K, Claassen J, Connolly ES, Hoffer SA, Hoh BL, Holloway RG, Kelly AG, Mayer SA, Nakaji P, Rabinstein AA, Vajkoczy P, Vergouwen MDI, Woo H, Zipfel GJ, Suarez JI; Unruptured Aneurysms and SAH − CDE Project Investigators.de Oliveira Manoel AL, et al. Neurocrit Care. 2019 Jun;30(Suppl 1):36-45. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00726-3.Neurocrit Care. 2019. PMID: 31119687

Common Data Elements for Radiological Imaging of Patients with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Proposal of a Multidisciplinary Research Group.

Hackenberg KAM, Etminan N, Wintermark M, Meyers PM, Lanzino G, Rüfenacht D, Krings T, Huston J 3rd, Rinkel G, Derdeyn C; Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms and SAH CDE Project Investigators.Hackenberg KAM, et al. Neurocrit Care. 2019 Jun;30(Suppl 1):60-78. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00728-1.Neurocrit Care. 2019. PMID: 31115823

Definition and Prioritization of Data Elements for Cohort Studies and Clinical Trials on Patients with Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms: Proposal of a Multidisciplinary Research Group.

Hackenberg KAM, Algra A, Salman RA, Frösen J, Hasan D, Juvela S, Langer D, Meyers P, Morita A, Rinkel G, Etminan N; Unruptured Aneurysms and SAH CDE Project Investigators.Hackenberg KAM, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2019 Jun;30(Suppl 1):87-101. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00729-0.Neurocrit Care. 2019. PMID: 31102238

Common Data Element for Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysm and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Recommendations from Assessments and Clinical Examination Workgroup/Subcommittee.

Damani R, Mayer S, Dhar R, Martin RH, Nyquist P, Olson DM, Mejia-Mantilla JH, Muehlschlegel S, Jauch EC, Mocco J, Mutoh T, Suarez JI; Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms and SAH CDE Project Investigators.Damani R, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2019 Jun;30(Suppl 1):28-35. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00736-1.Neurocrit Care. 2019. PMID: 31090013

Common Data Elements for Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Clinical Research: A National Institute for Neurological Disorders and Stroke and National Library of Medicine Project.

Suarez JI, Sheikh MK, Macdonald RL, Amin-Hanjani S, Brown RD Jr, de Oliveira Manoel AL, Derdeyn CP, Etminan N, Keller E, Leroux PD, Mayer SA, Morita A, Rinkel G, Rufennacht D, Stienen MN, Torner J, Vergouwen MDI, Wong GKC; Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms and SAH CDE Project Investigators.Suarez JI, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2019 Jun;30(Suppl 1):4-19. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00723-6.

Common Data Elements for Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysms: Recommendations from the Working Group on Subject Characteristics.

Bijlenga P, Morita A, Ko NU, Mocco J, Morel S, Murayama Y, Wermer MJH, Brown RD Jr; Unruptured Cerebral Aneurysms and SAH CDE Project Investigators.Bijlenga P, et al. Neurocrit Care. 2019 Jun;30(Suppl 1):20-27. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00724-5.Neurocrit Care. 2019. PMID: 31077079

Common Data Elements for Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysm and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Clinical Research: Recommendations from the Working Group on Long-Term Therapies.

Wong GKC, Daly JJ, Rhoney DH, Broderick J, Ogilvy C, Roos YB, Siddiqui A, Torner J; Unruptured Intracranial Aneurysm and SAH CDE Project Investigators.Wong GKC, et al. Neurocrit Care. 2019 Jun;30(Suppl 1):79-86. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00727-2.Neurocrit Care. 2019. PMID: 31077078

Multicenter Validation of the Survival After Acute Civilian Penetrating Brain Injuries (SPIN) Score.

Mikati AG, Flahive J, Khan MW, Vedantam A, Gopinath S, Nordness MF, Robertson C, Patel MB, Sheth KN, Muehlschlegel S.Mikati AG, et al. Among authors: Muehlschlegel S.

Neurosurgery. 2019 Nov 1;85(5):E872-E879. doi: 10.1093/neuros/nyz127.Neurosurgery. 2019. PMID: 31065707

Deferoxamine mesylate in patients with intracerebral haemorrhage (i-DEF): a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind phase 2 trial.

Selim M, Foster LD, Moy CS, Xi G, Hill MD, Morgenstern LB, Greenberg SM, James ML, Singh V, Clark WM, Norton C, Palesch YY, Yeatts SD; i-DEF Investigators.Selim M, et al.

Lancet Neurol. 2019 May;18(5):428-438. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(19)30069-9. Epub 2019 Mar 18.Lancet Neurol. 2019. PMID: 30898550

Clinical and Radiological Characteristics of Vitamin K Versus Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulation-Related Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

Miller MM, Lowe J, Khan M, Azeem MU, Muehlschlegel S, Jun-O'Connell AH, Goddeau RP Jr, Moonis M, Gritters D, Silver B, Henninger N.Miller MM, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2019 Aug;31(1):56-65. doi: 10.1007/s12028-019-00671-1.Neurocrit Care. 2019. PMID: 30690686

Prescription patterns for routine EEG ordering in patients with intracranial hemorrhage admitted to a neurointensive care unit.

Ghasemi M, Azeem MU, Muehlschlegel S, Chu F, Henninger N.Ghasemi M, et al.

J Crit Care. 2019 Apr;50:262-268. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.01.006. Epub 2019 Jan 11.J Crit Care. 2019. PMID: 30660914

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

Muehlschlegel S.Muehlschlegel S.

Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2018 Dec;24(6):1623-1657. doi: 10.1212/CON.0000000000000679.Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2018.

PMID: 30516599

Should We Use the IMPACT-Model for the Outcome Prognostication of TBI Patients? A Qualitative Study Assessing Physicians' Perceptions.

Moskowitz J, Quinn T, Khan MW, Shutter L, Goldberg R, Col N, Mazor KM, Muehlschlegel S.Moskowitz J, et al.

MDM Policy Pract. 2018 Mar 26;3(1):2381468318757987. doi: 10.1177/2381468318757987. eCollection 2018 Jan-Jun.MDM Policy Pract. 2018. PMID: 30288437

Unmet Needs and Challenges in Clinical Research of Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

Hemorrhagic Stroke Academia Industry (HEADS) Roundtable Participants.Hemorrhagic Stroke Academia Industry (HEADS) Roundtable Participants. Stroke. 2018 May;49(5):1299-1307. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.019541. Epub 2018 Apr 4.Stroke. 2018. PMID: 29618558

Basic and Translational Research in Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Limitations, Priorities, and Recommendations.

Hemorrhagic Stroke Academia Industry (HEADS) Roundtable Participants.Hemorrhagic Stroke Academia Industry (HEADS) Roundtable Participants. Stroke. 2018 May;49(5):1308-1314. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.019539. Epub 2018 Apr 4.Stroke. 2018. PMID: 29618555

Shared Decision Making in Neurocritical Care.

Khan MW, Muehlschlegel S.Khan MW, et al.

Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2018 Apr;29(2):315-321. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2017.11.009.Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2018. PMID: 29502720

Prognosis of diffuse axonal injury with traumatic brain injury.

Humble SS, Wilson LD, Wang L, Long DA, Smith MA, Siktberg JC, Mirhoseini MF, Bhatia A, Pruthi S, Day MA, Muehlschlegel S, Patel MB.Humble SS, et al.

J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2018 Jul;85(1):155-159. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000001852.J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2018. PMID: 29462087 Free PMC article.

"Don't lose hope early": Hemorrhagic diffuse axonal injury on head computed tomography is not associated with poor outcome in moderate to severe traumatic brain injury patients.

Henninger N, Compton RA, Khan MW, Carandang R, Hall W, Muehlschlegel S.Henninger N, et al.

J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2018 Mar;84(3):473-482. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000001733.J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2018. PMID: 29140952

Shared Decision Making in Neurocritical Care.

Khan MW, Muehlschlegel S.Khan MW, et al.

Neurol Clin. 2017 Nov;35(4):825-834. doi: 10.1016/j.ncl.2017.06.014.Neurol Clin. 2017. PMID: 28962816

Rebuttal From Drs Osgood and Muehlschlegel.

Osgood M, Muehlschlegel S.Osgood M, et al.

Chest. 2017 Dec;152(6):1114-1115. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2017.08.1156. Epub 2017 Sep 11.Chest. 2017. PMID: 28911912 No abstract available.

POINT: Should Continuous Venovenous Hemofiltration Always Be the Preferred Mode of Renal Replacement Therapy for the Patient With Acute Brain Injury? Yes.

Osgood M, Muehlschlegel S.Osgood M, et al.

Chest. 2017 Dec;152(6):1109-1111. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2017.08.1160. Epub 2017 Sep 11.Chest. 2017. PMID: 28911910

What Families Need and Physicians Deliver: Contrasting Communication Preferences Between Surrogate Decision-Makers and Physicians During Outcome Prognostication in Critically Ill TBI Patients.

Quinn T, Moskowitz J, Khan MW, Shutter L, Goldberg R, Col N, Mazor KM, Muehlschlegel S.Quinn T, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2017 Oct;27(2):154-162. doi: 10.1007/s12028-017-0427-2.Neurocrit Care. 2017. PMID: 28685395

Medical Management of the Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Patient.

Marehbian J, Muehlschlegel S, Edlow BL, Hinson HE, Hwang DY.Marehbian J, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2017 Dec;27(3):430-446. doi: 10.1007/s12028-017-0408-5.Neurocrit Care. 2017. PMID: 28573388

Predicting survival after acute civilian penetrating brain injuries: The SPIN score.

Muehlschlegel S, Ayturk D, Ahlawat A, Izzy S, Scalea TM, Stein DM, Emhoff T, Sheth KN.

Neurology. 2016 Nov 22;87(21):2244-2253. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000003355. Epub 2016 Oct 26.Neurology. 2016. PMID: 27784772

The Estimated Verbal GCS Subscore in Intubated Traumatic Brain Injury Patients: Is it Really Better?

Cheng K, Bassil R, Carandang R, Hall W, Muehlschlegel S.Cheng K, et al.

J Neurotrauma. 2017 Apr 15;34(8):1603-1609. doi: 10.1089/neu.2016.4657. Epub 2016 Dec 2.J Neurotrauma. 2017. PMID: 27774844

The Modified Apnea Test During Brain Death Determination: An Alternative in Patients With Hypoxia.

Ahlawat A, Carandang R, Heard SO, Muehlschlegel S.Ahlawat A, et al.

J Intensive Care Med. 2016 Jan;31(1):66-9. doi: 10.1177/0885066615599086. Epub 2015 Nov 16.J Intensive Care Med. 2016. PMID: 26574562

Patient Preferences and Surrogate Decision Making in Neuroscience Intensive Care Units.

Cai X, Robinson J, Muehlschlegel S, White DB, Holloway RG, Sheth KN, Fraenkel L, Hwang DY.Cai X, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2015 Aug;23(1):131-41. doi: 10.1007/s12028-015-0149-2.Neurocrit Care. 2015. PMID: 25990137

Alternative clinical trial design in neurocritical care.

Lazaridis C, Maas AI, Souter MJ, Martin RH, Chesnut RM, DeSantis SM, Sung G, Leroux PD, Suarez JI; Second Neurocritical Care Research Conference Investigators.Lazaridis C, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2015 Jun;22(3):378-84. doi: 10.1007/s12028-015-0135-8.Neurocrit Care. 2015. PMID: 25894451

Data collection and interpretation.

Citerio G, Park S, Schmidt JM, Moberg R, Suarez JI, Le Roux PD; Second Neurocritical Care Research Conference Investigators.Citerio G, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2015 Jun;22(3):360-8. doi: 10.1007/s12028-015-0139-4.Neurocrit Care. 2015. PMID: 25846711

Global monitoring in the neurocritical care unit.

Olson DM, Andrew Kofke W, O'Phelan K, Gupta PK, Figueroa SA, Smirnakis SM, Leroux PD, Suarez JI; Second Neurocritical Care Research Conference Investigators.Olson DM, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2015 Jun;22(3):337-47. doi: 10.1007/s12028-015-0132-y.Neurocrit Care. 2015. PMID: 25846709

Multi-modality neuro-monitoring: conventional clinical trial design.

Georgiadis AL, Palesch YY, Zygun D, Hemphill JC 3rd, Robertson CS, Leroux PD, Suarez JI; Second Neurocritical Care Research Conference Investigators.Georgiadis AL, et al. Neurocrit Care. 2015 Jun;22(3):369-77. doi: 10.1007/s12028-015-0134-9.Neurocrit Care. 2015. PMID: 25832350

Regional brain monitoring in the neurocritical care unit.

Frontera J, Ziai W, O'Phelan K, Leroux PD, Kirkpatrick PJ, Diringer MN, Suarez JI; Second Neurocritical Care Research Conference Investigators.Frontera J, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2015 Jun;22(3):348-59. doi: 10.1007/s12028-015-0133-x.Neurocrit Care. 2015. PMID: 25832349

Decision Aids and Shared Decision-Making in Neurocritical Care: An Unmet Need in Our NeuroICUs.

Muehlschlegel S, Shutter L, Col N, Goldberg R.

Neurocrit Care. 2015 Aug;23(1):127-30. doi: 10.1007/s12028-014-0097-2.Neurocrit Care. 2015. PMID: 25561435

Dantrolene for cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid haemorrhage: a randomised double blind placebo-controlled safety trial.

Muehlschlegel S, Carandang R, Hall W, Kini N, Izzy S, Garland B, Ouillette C, van der Bom IM, Flood TF, Gounis MJ, Weaver JP, Barton B, Wakhloo AK.

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2015 Sep;86(9):1029-35. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2014-308778. Epub 2014 Oct 24.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2015. PMID: 25344064

Rapid unexpected brain herniation in association with renal replacement therapy in acute brain injury: caution in the neurocritical care unit.

Osgood M, Compton R, Carandang R, Hall W, Kershaw G, Muehlschlegel S.Osgood M, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2015 Apr;22(2):176-83. doi: 10.1007/s12028-014-0064-y.Neurocrit Care. 2015. PMID: 25228117

Severe leukoaraiosis portends a poor outcome after traumatic brain injury.

Henninger N, Izzy S, Carandang R, Hall W, Muehlschlegel S.Henninger N, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2014 Dec;21(3):483-95. doi: 10.1007/s12028-014-9980-0.Neurocrit Care. 2014. PMID: 24752459

Cerebral vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and traumatic brain injury.

Izzy S, Muehlschlegel S.Izzy S, et al.

Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2014 Jan;16(1):278. doi: 10.1007/s11940-013-0278-x.Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2014. PMID: 24347030

Self-fulfilling prophecies through withdrawal of care: do they exist in traumatic brain injury, too?

Izzy S, Compton R, Carandang R, Hall W, Muehlschlegel S.Izzy S, et al.

Neurocrit Care. 2013 Dec;19(3):347-63. doi: 10.1007/s12028-013-9925-z.Neurocrit Care. 2013. PMID: 24132565

Differentiating reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome with subarachnoid hemorrhage from other causes of subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Muehlschlegel S, Kursun O, Topcuoglu MA, Fok J, Singhal AB.

Neurol. 2013 Oct;70(10):1254-60. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2013.3484.JAMA Neurol. 2013. PMID: 23939614

Frequency and impact of intensive care unit complications on moderate-severe traumatic brain injury: early results of the Outcome Prognostication in Traumatic Brain Injury (OPTIMISM) Study.

Muehlschlegel S, Carandang R, Ouillette C, Hall W, Anderson F, Goldberg R.

Neurocrit Care. 2013 Jun;18(3):318-31. doi: 10.1007/s12028-013-9817-2.Neurocrit Care. 2013. PMID: 23377884

Multiple septic brain emboli in infectious endocarditis.

Tisdell J, Smith TW, Muehlschlegel S.Tisdell J, et al.

Arch Neurol. 2012 Sep;69(9):1206-7. doi: 10.1001/archneurol.2011.3563.Arch Neurol. 2012. PMID: 22964915

Therapeutic hypothermia for acute neurological injuries.

Rivera-Lara L, Zhang J, Muehlschlegel S.Rivera-Lara L, et al.

Neurotherapeutics. 2012 Jan;9(1):73-86. doi: 10.1007/s13311-011-0092-7.Neurotherapeutics. 2012. PMID: 22173727

Effects of a single dose of dantrolene in patients with cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage: a prospective pilot study.

Muehlschlegel S, Rordorf G, Sims J.

Stroke. 2011 May;42(5):1301-6. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.603159. Epub 2011 Mar 31.Stroke. 2011. PMID: 21454813

Feasibility of NIRS in the neurointensive care unit: a pilot study in stroke using physiological oscillations.

Muehlschlegel S, Selb J, Patel M, Diamond SG, Franceschini MA, Sorensen AG, Boas DA, Schwamm LH.

Neurocrit Care. 2009;11(2):288-95. doi: 10.1007/s12028-009-9254-4. Epub 2009 Aug 1.Neurocrit Care. 2009. PMID: 19649749

Emergent epidural blood patch: lifesaving treatment of paradoxical herniation.

Muehlschlegel S, Voetsch B, Sorond FA.

Arch Neurol. 2009 May;66(5):670-1. doi: 10.1001/archneurol.2009.33.Arch Neurol. 2009. PMID: 19433672

Dantrolene mediates vasorelaxation in cerebral vasoconstriction: a case series.

Muehlschlegel S, Rordorf G, Bodock M, Sims JR.

Neurocrit Care. 2009;10(1):116-21. doi: 10.1007/s12028-008-9132-5. Epub 2008 Aug 12.Neurocrit Care. 2009. PMID: 18696267

Dantrolene: mechanisms of neuroprotection and possible clinical applications in the neurointensive care unit.

Muehlschlegel S, Sims JR.

Neurocrit Care. 2009;10(1):103-15. doi: 10.1007/s12028-008-9133-4. Epub 2008 Aug 12.Neurocrit Care. 2009. PMID: 18696266

Teaching NeuroImage: Cerebral T-waves from an aneurysmal cardunculus compression.

Muehlschlegel S, Goddeau RP Jr, Sims JR Jr.

Neurology. 2008 Feb 12;70(7):e28-9. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000297555.60074.48.Neurology. 2008. PMID: 18268239

CT angiography and CT perfusion in post-CEA hyperperfusion syndrome.

Muehlschlegel S, Voetsch B, Singhal AB.

Neurology. 2007 Apr 24;68(17):1437. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000260621.86593.39.Neurology. 2007. PMID: 17452594

Arginine vasopressin as a supplementary vasopressor in refractory hypertensive, hypervolemic, hemodilutional therapy in subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Muehlschlegel S, Dunser MW, Gabrielli A, Wenzel V, Layon AJ.

Neurocrit Care. 2007;6(1):3-10. doi: 10.1385/NCC:6:1:3.Neurocrit Care. 2007. PMID: 17356185

Con: all cardiac surgical patients should not have intraoperative cerebral oxygenation monitoring.

Muehlschlegel S, Lobato EB.

J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2006 Aug;20(4):613-5. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2006.05.015.J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2006. PMID: 16884999

Paraneoplastic chorea with leukoencephalopathy presenting with obsessive-compulsive and behavioral disorder.

Muehlschlegel S, Okun MS, Foote KD, Coco D, Yachnis AT, Fernandez HH.

Mov Disord. 2005 Nov;20(11):1523-7. doi: 10.1002/mds.20570.Mov Disord. 2005. PMID: 16037914